The Association for Canadian Studies conducts research on key issues shaping Canadian society. Our work explores evolving notions of Canadian identity, examining how diverse experiences and backgrounds contribute to a shared national narrative. We also investigate the housing landscape, focusing on affordability, accessibility, and the experiences of different demographic groups. In addition, we analyze the social impacts of major current events—from global crises to policy shifts—offering insights into how Canadians are affected and how communities adapt. Through rigorous data collection and analysis, our research informs public understanding and supports evidence-based decision-making.
In response to the Government of Canada's October 2024 announcement to reduce permanent immigration targets through 2027, this research examines the early impacts of these changes. Immigration levels are set to decline from 500,000 to 395,000 in 2025, with further reductions planned for subsequent years. Despite the overall decrease, the proportional breakdown of categories remains consistent: economic immigrants are projected to make up 62% of admissions by 2027, with family reunification and refugee protection continuing at 22% and 15%, respectively. An initial analysis of first-quarter 2025 admissions reveals early adjustments to these targets, alongside a notable slowing in population growth. Canada's population increased by just 63,382 in Q4 2024—the slowest growth since 2020—largely due to reduced immigration and persistently low birth rates.
The ACS, in partnership with Nunavut Tunngavik Incorporated (NTI) and Inuit organizations across Nunavut, will co-develop an inclusive housing continuum for Nunavut’s 25 communities and co-design a multidimensional assessment tool that will provide current and historic data on the economic, social, cultural and health-related outcomes of Nunavummiut peoples.